Cortisone Injections: Relief for Joint Pain and Inflammation

Does the Cortisone Injection Hurt?

Most patients experience only mild discomfort, similar to a standard vaccination. A temporary stinging sensation may occur, but a local anaesthetic is often used to reduce pain.

How Do Cortisone Injections Work?

Cortisone injections help by reducing inflammation at the affected site, leading to:

• Pain relief
• Reduced swelling and stiffness
• Improved joint function and mobility

Inflammation is the body’s natural response to injury or disease, but excessive inflammation can cause chronic pain. By targeting the specific area, cortisone injections may provide rapid and effective relief, allowing the body to heal and function more efficiently.

Benefits and Risks of Cortisone Injections

Potential Benefits:

• Quick relief from pain and swelling
• Minimally invasive, non-surgical treatment
• Long-lasting effects, reducing the need for oral pain medications
• Enables participation in physiotherapy and rehabilitation

Potential Side Effects:

While cortisone injections are generally safe, some patients may experience temporary side effects such as:

• Mild pain or swelling at the injection site
• Skin lightening or temporary bruising
• Infection (rare but possible)
• Tendon weakening if overused

Your doctor at Top Health Doctors will assess your medical history and discuss potential risks before administering the injection.

Who Should Avoid Cortisone Injections?

Cortisone injections may not be suitable for:

• Patients with active joint infections
• Individuals on blood thinners (unless medically managed)
• Those with uncontrolled diabetes, as cortisone may temporarily raise blood sugar levels
• Patients requiring frequent injections in the same area, as overuse may weaken tendons

Recovery and Long-Term Outlook

How Soon Will I Feel Relief?

Pain relief from a cortisone injection can take effect within a few days to a week. If you don’t experience improvement after 10 days, consult your doctor for further evaluation.

How Long Do the Effects Last?

Relief typically lasts from several weeks to months, depending on the condition being treated. For chronic conditions, additional injections may be required, but most patients should not exceed three injections per year in the same joint.